History has shown us that crime never pays. Do you agree?

While history often demonstrates that crime does not pay in the long run, there are instances where criminals have benefited from their actions, suggesting a more complex reality.

I. Introduction

  • Hook: The saying “crime never pays” is widely believed.
  • Background: Brief overview of historical examples of crime and their outcomes.
  • Thesis Statement: While history often demonstrates that crime does not pay in the long run, there are instances where criminals have benefited from their actions, suggesting a more complex reality.

II. Supporting View 1: Punishment and Justice

  • Topic Sentence: Historical examples show that criminals often face severe punishment.
  • Example 1: In 1989, Nicolae CeauČ™escu, the Romanian dictator, was executed after his regime’s crimes were exposed.
  • Example 2: In 2013, Italian Mafia boss Domenico Raccuglia was arrested and sentenced to life in prison.
  • Example 3: In 2009, Bernard Madoff, though American, faced global repercussions for his Ponzi scheme, showing the reach of justice.
  • Analysis: These examples illustrate that crime often leads to punishment and downfall.

III. Supporting View 2: Loss of Reputation and Power

  • Topic Sentence: Criminals often lose their reputation and power, showing that crime does not pay.
  • Example 1: In 2011, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak was imprisoned for corruption and abuse of power.
  • Example 2: In 1992, former East German leader Erich Honecker was prosecuted for human rights abuses.
  • Example 3: In 2018, former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak faced charges for the 1MDB scandal.
  • Analysis: These cases demonstrate that crime often results in the loss of power and respect.

IV. Opposing View 1: Short-Term Gains

  • Topic Sentence: Some criminals benefit from their actions in the short term.
  • Example 1: In 1994, Russian oligarchs amassed wealth during the chaotic privatisation period.
  • Example 2: In the 1980s, Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar built an empire and gained immense power before his downfall.
  • Example 3: In 2007, British art thief Leonardo Notarbartolo managed a massive diamond heist in Belgium.
  • Analysis: These examples show that crime can lead to significant short-term gains.

V. Opposing View 2: Criminal Success Stories

  • Topic Sentence: Some criminals avoid punishment and retain their gains.
  • Example 1: In 1980, former Ugandan dictator Idi Amin lived in exile in Saudi Arabia without facing justice.
  • Example 2: In 2001, former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori fled to Japan and avoided immediate prosecution.
  • Example 3: In 2010, Indian businessman Lalit Modi fled to the UK to avoid corruption charges and maintained a comfortable life.
  • Analysis: These instances suggest that some criminals escape justice and enjoy their gains.

VI. Conclusion

  • Restate Thesis: While history often shows that crime does not pay, there are exceptions where criminals benefit.
  • Summary of Key Points: Recap the main supporting and opposing views.
  • Final Thought: Crime’s consequences are complex, highlighting the need for a nuanced understanding of justice.