Category: Arts

Science has more value than art. Discuss.

I. Introduction

  • Hook: In contemporary discourse, the debate over whether science or art holds more value is both prevalent and polarising.
  • Background: Brief overview of the contributions of science and art to society, highlighting their differing but complementary roles.
  • Thesis Statement: While science undeniably offers crucial advancements and practical benefits to society, art holds significant value through its capacity to enrich human experience, foster creativity, and provide cultural and emotional insights, demonstrating that both domains are essential in their unique ways.

II. Supporting View 1: Practical Benefits of Science

  • Topic Sentence: Science provides practical benefits that are indispensable for the advancement and well-being of society.
  • Example 1: Medical breakthroughs, such as the development of vaccines and treatments for diseases, have significantly improved life expectancy and quality of life. For instance, the rapid development and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines.
  • Example 2: Technological innovations like the internet and renewable energy sources have transformed industries and everyday life, enhancing connectivity and sustainability.
  • Analysis: Discuss how these advancements highlight the practical and transformative impact of scientific progress on society.

III. Supporting View 2: Advancement of Knowledge and Problem-Solving

  • Topic Sentence: Science advances knowledge and addresses critical global challenges through rigorous problem-solving methods.
  • Example 1: Climate change research in environmental science has provided crucial data and strategies for combating global warming, such as the work of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
  • Example 2: Space exploration, led by agencies like NASA and ESA, expands our understanding of the universe and drives technological innovations that benefit multiple sectors.
  • Analysis: Examine how the pursuit of scientific knowledge and solutions to complex problems underscores the intrinsic value of science.

IV. Opposing View 1: Enrichment of Human Experience Through Art

  • Topic Sentence: Art enriches human experience by fostering creativity, emotional expression, and cultural understanding.
  • Example 1: The popularity of contemporary art movements, such as street art by artists like Banksy, which provoke thought and dialogue on social issues.
  • Example 2: The role of music, literature, and visual arts in promoting mental health and well-being, as seen in initiatives like art therapy and music therapy programmes.
  • Analysis: Discuss how these examples illustrate the profound impact of art on emotional well-being and cultural enrichment.

V. Opposing View 2: Cultural and Emotional Insights Provided by Art

  • Topic Sentence: Art provides valuable cultural and emotional insights that are essential for a well-rounded understanding of the human condition.
  • Example 1: The resurgence of interest in eclectic arts such as performance art and digital media art, which reflect and shape contemporary cultural and social dynamics.
  • Example 2: The influence of literature and theatre in exploring complex human emotions and societal issues, exemplified by works like Shakespeare’s plays and modern novels addressing social justice.
  • Analysis: Explore how these forms of art contribute to a deeper appreciation of human experiences and societal issues, highlighting their enduring relevance.

VI. Conclusion

  • Restate Thesis: While science offers practical advancements and problem-solving capabilities crucial for societal progress, art enriches human experience, fosters creativity, and provides cultural and emotional insights, underscoring the unique and complementary value of both domains.
  • Summary of Key Points: Recap the main supporting and opposing views discussed.
  • Final Thought: Emphasise the need to value and support both science and art, recognising their distinct contributions to a balanced and thriving society.

Assess the extent to which music can influence a person’s life.

Possible Points to discuss the extent to which music can influence a person’s life

  • explore the relative appeal of alternatives to music
  • make a judgement, based on a consideration of the evidence and argument put forward.
  • music being a universal language, to be shared with others, bringing people together
  • music can influence by affecting a person`s mood, whether they are happy or sad and can be a consolation
  • music sparking the imagination and creating a world of its own
  • music being used in times of celebration and sorrow, conveying feelings that may be hard to articulate
  • music having a spiritual dimension; many religions use music to draw people together
  • music being less influential in people’s lives compared to other influences
  • music just being a background noise to other activities, such as homework or dining in a restaurant
  • music being disturbing, offensive and encouraging inappropriate behaviours and attitudes.

Illustrations and pictures are as important as the written word in communicating ideas. Discuss.

Points to discuss for the importance of illustrations and pictures in comparison to the written word

  • consider how illustrations can communicate ideas and concepts as much as the written word can
  • explore areas where illustrations/pictures are more or less effective than the written word
  • make a judgement, based on a consideration of the evidence and argument put forward.
  • the evident pleasure children take in the illustrations in so-called ‘picture books’
  • the damage that might be done by encouraging children at an early stage to be wary of illustration
  • the richness of language used in interpreting illustrations and pictures
  • how difficult or painful ideas can be expressed in illustration
  • how the illustrations that accompany poems, stories and plays increase enjoyment and appreciation
  • interpretation of paintings demands an eye for detail and mood
  • how body language needs to be read visually and is often subject to misinterpretation
  • graphic novels, and comics, rely on the visual as well as the written to convey ideas and subject matter.

Unlike the Arts, such as writing or music, Mathematics lacks the capacity for creativity. How far do you agree with this statement?

Imagine a world stripped of its artistic essence, devoid of captivating melodies, poetic verses, and masterpieces that inspire the soul. Now envision the absence of mathematical marvels, precise calculations, and intricate patterns that form the foundation of our scientific understanding. In such a scenario, some argue that mathematics, unlike the arts, lacks the capacity for creativity. However, it can be firmly contended that this viewpoint is flawed and mathematics does not lack creativity. This essay will explore the creative realm of mathematics, highlighting its profound capacity for creativity through its problem-solving nature, the elegance of mathematical proofs, and its application in real-life scenarios.

Mathematics is a realm of endless problems waiting to be solved, requiring imaginative and innovative thinking. Mathematicians often encounter complex problems, necessitating the exploration of uncharted territories to find unique solutions. For example, in the late 20th century, the four-colour theorem posed a challenging problem in graph theory: Can any map be coloured with only four colours, such that no two adjacent regions share the same colour? Mathematicians Kenneth Appel and Wolfgang Haken developed extraordinary proof using innovative techniques, including computer-assisted methods, to demonstrate the validity of the theorem. This feat required creative problem-solving skills and an unconventional approach. Another example can be found in the field of optimization, where mathematicians apply creative thinking to maximize or minimize a given objective. In the realm of operations research, the travelling salesman problem serves as a classic illustration. This problem seeks the most efficient route for a salesman to visit a set of cities and return to the starting point. To find the optimal solution, various creative approaches, such as genetic algorithms and simulated annealing, have been employed, demonstrating the creativity required to tackle mathematical problems. Therefore, mathematics does not lack creativity because like arts it also requires imaginative and innovative thinking.

Mathematical proofs exhibit an inherent aesthetic appeal that rivals the aesthetics found in art forms. A well-crafted proof is akin to a symphony, harmoniously intertwining ideas, logic, and creativity. One notable example is Gödel’s incompleteness theorems, which shook the foundations of mathematics in the 20th century. Kurt Gödel’s proof ingeniously showed that any formal system of mathematics would either be incomplete or inconsistent. This ground-breaking result required creative thinking and a deep understanding of logic, showcasing the elegance and creative nature of mathematical proofs. Another captivating example lies in the field of fractal geometry, where mathematical objects exhibit intricate self-similarity and fascinating patterns. The Mandelbrot set, discovered by Benoit Mandelbrot, is a prime illustration. Its complex and infinitely detailed structure emerge from a simple iterative equation. Exploring the Mandelbrot set and its countless intricate features requires both mathematical rigour and artistic intuition, demonstrating the creative interplay between mathematics and aesthetics. Therefore, mathematics does not lack creativity because the aesthetic appeal of mathematical proofs is on par with that of artistic creations.

Mathematics transcends theoretical abstraction and finds practical applications in diverse fields, demonstrating its creative potential. Through its practical applications, mathematics not only solves real-world problems but also showcases its capacity for creativity. One compelling example of mathematics’ practical application is in the field of computer graphics. The creation of visually stunning computer-generated imagery (CGI) in movies and video games relies heavily on mathematical principles. From rendering realistic textures and lighting effects to simulating fluid dynamics and complex physics, mathematical algorithms play a vital role in bringing imaginative worlds to life. Another fascinating application of mathematics can be found in the field of financial modelling. Financial institutions and investors rely on mathematical models to make informed decisions about investments, risk management, and portfolio optimization. The Black-Scholes-Merton model, for instance, creatively combines mathematical concepts to determine the fair value of options and other derivatives. By applying creative mathematical modelling techniques, financial professionals can navigate complex financial landscapes and make strategic decisions. Therefore, mathematics lacks creativity is just a misconception, because it finds practical application in real-life scenarios.

Opponents may argue that mathematics is solely about logical reasoning and follows strict rules, leaving no room for creativity. However, this viewpoint fails to recognize that creativity in mathematics lies in the process of discovery, problem-solving strategies, and the elegance of mathematical proofs. It is not merely about subjective expression but about harnessing imagination to uncover new truths and solutions.

In conclusion, the claim that mathematics lacks creativity compared to the arts is misguided. Mathematics encompasses a creative realm that fosters problem-solving, exhibits beauty through elegant proofs, and finds practical applications in real-life scenarios. The creative nature of mathematics is evident in its profound impact on the world. As we acknowledge the artistic essence concealed within the realm of mathematics, we expand our perception of creativity and embrace its elegant solutions’ profound beauty.

Attending a live performance is the best way to experience music. Evaluate this statement.

Possible points about whether attending a life performance is the best way to experience music.

  • refer to experiences from live performances in their own lives
  • assess whether live performance is preferable to other forms of performing
  • make a judgement based on the consideration of evidence and argument put forward.
  • the atmosphere of a live venue making the experience more memorable
  • the opportunity for artists to perform a ‘one-off’ moment that is unique, like an improvisation
  • the mutual opportunity for fans and musicians to connect with one another during live performances
  • live performances and music festivals are events enjoyed by friends and family together
  • attending a live performance takes up a lot of time and being in one place
  • preferring to listen in private rather than having the distractions that are present in a live performance
  • listeners of recorded music have the choice of which track and order it is played in, for them that could be the best way to experience music
  • the relative cost of attending a live performance is high compared to the cost of a recording.

Poetry is irrelevant in the modern world. To what extent do you agree?

Possible points for discussing if poetry is irrelevant in the modern world

  • discuss examples of poetry
  • consider the extent to which poetry remains relevant today
  • make a judgement, based on the consideration of the evidence and argument put forward to discuss if poetry is irrelevant or relevant.
  • the integral role it plays in its literary and cultural heritage
  • the strong relationship between poetry and popular modern music forms
  • the continuing popularity of nursery rhymes and rhyme as tools for educating children
  • poetic devices as features of language and literature for appreciation and study
  • eternal themes and emotions expressed in poetry remain relevant
  • poetry as a means to demonstrate creativity and freedom of expression
  • poetry is seen as a niche pursuit in comparison with other art forms
  • poets experiencing difficulty in selling their work could discourage aspiring writers.

Evaluate whether poets have any role to play in society.

Possible points for whether poets have any role to play in society.

  • explore the various forms that poetry can take
  • assess the function and role of poets in society
  • make a judgement, based on the consideration of the evidence and argument put forward.
  • poetry being a distinct literary art form, conveying a message in fewer words than a novel
  • poetry having historic and current roles being central to our culture
  • poets performing their work live as well as writing it down
  • new ideas about the understanding of poetry being established in the literary world
  • many poets writing in protest against various important current issues
  • poetry being conveyed by music, which may attract a wider audience
  • poets are not always looked at with favour, as many feel their role is not important in the world today
  • it is being difficult to engage young people in poetry as they argue that other subjects are more important.

Governments should be responsible for funding a nation’s performing arts. Discuss.

• explore why a governments should be responsible to fund its nation’s performing arts
• explore the reasons why other sources should fund a nation’s performing arts
• make a judgement, based on the consideration of the evidence and argument put forward that governments should be responsible for funding.
• providing well-equipped venues for performances that would otherwise be unavailable
• ensuring that appropriate funds are allocated to different ventures
• funding would enable performances to go on tour to other areas
• such measures being a source of national pride, encouraging the continuance of national culture
• the high cost of some performances might deflect funding from other important areas
• government funding might make attendance within reach of the less
wealthy
• niche performances can still go ahead even if audience numbers are lower
• a prestigious project could attract other investment and visitors to the country.

Consider the  view that  more scientists than  artists  are needed in the  world today.

This essay explores the comparative usefulness of scientists and artists in the modern world. Knowing that the world today  depends heavily on the use of technology for survival, it is not surprising that  scientists are seen to  be  more  useful.  Artists are  considered  to  be  inconsequential to  the  overall  survival of societies as their usefulness is often  to abstract to be understood by the laypeople.

It is important  to  compare and  contrast between the  functions  and  purposes of scientists  versus artists  based on the  modern world contexts. The comparisons must be based on recognised criteria. Ensure that   the   comparison  is  within characteristics of the modern world.

Assess how successfully recycled materials are used for arts and crafts in your country.

• evaluate how successfully recycled materials are used for arts and crafts
• make a judgement, based on a consideration of the evidence and argument put forward.
• creative recycling being good for the environment forming the basis of money making projects
• the transformation of trash into various forms of art and design
• entrepreneurs starting their business ventures by collecting and repurposing unwanted items
• mosaics and other art forms being made from recycled material
• countries using recycled materials for arts and crafts that represent their local culture
• plastic waste which is a major problem being transformed for decorative purposes
• not all waste materials can be successfully recycled or lending themselves to producing arts and crafts
• recycling negatively impacting manufacturing companies and having a detrimental effect on the local economies.