Author: Jit Sharma

Sport is organised play. Is this a fair comment?

I. Introduction

Hook: Structured strategies, systematic schedules, and spirited spectacles define sport.
Background: The nature of sport involves both play and organised structure. This duality sparks debate on its true essence.
Thesis Statement: Sport is organised play as it encompasses more than mere recreation, involving cultural, economic, and social dimensions.

II. Supporting View 1: Structured Nature of Sports

Topic Sentence: Sport is organised play as it inherently involves structure and rules, making them organised play.
Example 1: The Tokyo 2020 Olympics’ meticulous planning and regulations.
The Guardian: Showcased strict schedules and comprehensive rule enforcement. (https://www.theguardian.com/sport/tokyo-2020-olympics)
Example 2: The English Premier League’s organised fixtures and regulatory framework.
BBC: Highlighted the detailed scheduling and governance of the league. (https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/english-premier-league)
Example 3: The Euro 2020 football tournament’s strategic and rule-bound matches.
Reuters: Emphasised the structured competition and strategic play. (https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/euro-2020-soccer-tournament-2021-06-11/)

The structured nature of sports supports the view that they are organised play. Thus, the inherent structure in sports validates the claim of organised play.

III. Supporting View 2: Recreational Aspect of Sports

Topic Sentence: Sports retain a fundamental element of play and recreation.
Example 1: Community-level football in Spain emphasising enjoyment over competition.
El País: Focused on the recreational enjoyment of local football. (https://elpais.com/deportes/futbol-amateur)
Example 2: Recreational cricket leagues in India.
The Hindu: Highlighted the playful and enjoyable aspect of cricket. (https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/recreational-cricket-leagues-in-india/article32965484.ece)
Example 3: Local rugby matches in New Zealand.
New Zealand Herald: Showcased the fun and community engagement in local rugby. (https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/rugby-grassroots-level)

The recreational aspect of sports underscores their nature as organised play. Hence, the enjoyment derived from sports supports the organised play perspective.

IV. Supporting View 3: Sport as a Leisure Activity

Topic Sentence: Many engage in sports primarily as a leisure activity, supporting the organised play notion.
Example 1: Cycling as a popular leisure activity in France.
Le Monde: Focused on the leisure aspect of cycling tours. (https://www.lemonde.fr/sport/velo)
Example 2: Recreational swimming clubs in Australia.
ABC News: Emphasised swimming as a leisure pursuit. (https://www.abc.net.au/news/recreational-swimming-australia)
Example 3: Social tennis leagues in the UK.
The Guardian: Highlighted tennis as a leisure and social activity. (https://www.theguardian.com/sport/social-tennis-leagues)

The leisure aspect of sports aligns with the organised play concept. Therefore, engaging in sports for leisure supports the organised play argument.

V. Opposing View 1: Economic Impact of Sports

Topic Sentence: The significant economic impact of sports transcends the notion of mere organised play.
Example 1: Financial success of the Premier League.
BBC: Highlighted the league’s massive economic contributions. (https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/financial-impact-premier-league)
Example 2: The economic boost from the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
Reuters: Emphasised the Olympics’ economic benefits to Japan. (https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/tokyo-2020-olympics-economic-impact-2021-08-09/)
Example 3: Revenue generation from IPL in India.
The Hindu: Focused on the financial gains from the Indian Premier League. (https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/ipl-economic-impact-2021/article36104528.ece)

The economic dimensions of sports suggest they are more than organised play. Thus, the economic impact challenges the notion of sports as mere organised play.

VI. Opposing View 2: Sports as a Tool for Social Change

Topic Sentence: Sports act as a significant tool for social change, surpassing the organised play label.
Example 1: Marcus Rashford’s campaign for free school meals in the UK.
BBC: Demonstrated sports figures driving social policies. (https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-marcus-rashford-campaign-2020)
Example 2: Sports’ role in anti-racism movements in Europe.
Reuters: Showcased sports influencing social justice. (https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/anti-racism-movements-europe-2020-06-09/)
Example 3: Naomi Osaka’s mental health advocacy.
The Guardian: Highlighted sports promoting mental health awareness. (https://www.theguardian.com/sport/naomi-osaka-mental-health)

The role of sports in social change extends beyond organised play. Therefore, sports’ societal influence contradicts the organised play argument.

VII. Opposing View 3: Cultural Significance of Sports

Topic Sentence: The cultural significance of sports transcends the organised play concept.
Example 1: Cultural impact of cricket in India.
The Hindu: Highlighted cricket’s deep cultural roots in India. (https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cultural-impact-of-cricket-india)
Example 2: Rugby’s cultural significance in New Zealand.
New Zealand Herald: Emphasised rugby’s importance in national identity. (https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/rugby-cultural-significance-new-zealand)
Example 3: Football’s role in European culture.
Reuters: Showcased football’s cultural influence in Europe. (https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/football-cultural-significance-europe)

The cultural importance of sports challenges the organised play perspective. Thus, the cultural significance of sports refutes the notion of them as mere organised play.

VIII. Conclusion

Restate Thesis: While sport is organised play, it also involves economic, social, and cultural dimensions.
Summary of Key Points: Structured nature, recreational aspect, leisure activity vs. economic impact, social change, cultural significance.
Final Thought: A comprehensive understanding of sports reveals they are more than just organised play.

The media has exaggerated the importance of sports. Discuss.

I. Introduction

Hook: Sensational stories sell, and sports spark sensationalism.
Background: Media coverage of sports often highlights their societal importance. However, there is debate over whether this coverage exaggerates their significance. Critics opine that media hypes the importance of sport.
Thesis Statement: The media has indeed exaggerated the importance of sports, overshadowing other crucial societal issues.

II. Supporting View 1: Media Hype and Commercialisation

Topic Sentence: Media hype inflates the perceived importance of sports.
Example 1: European Super League announcement in 2021.
The Guardian: Media frenzy prioritised profit over sport’s intrinsic value. (https://www.theguardian.com/football/2021/apr/19/european-super-league-plans-man-utd-liverpool-real-madrid-juventus)
Example 2: Extensive coverage of IPL auctions in 2022.
BBC: Focus on player prices eclipsed broader social issues. (https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/60510720)
Example 3: Qatar 2022 World Cup media coverage.
Reuters: Media emphasis on opulence and spectacle. (https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/qatar-world-cup-firsts-final-flourishes-2022-12-18/)

Media hype skews public perception, making sports seem more important than they are. Hence, commercialisation through media has exaggerated sport’s importance.

III. Supporting View 2: Displacement of Significant Issues

Topic Sentence: Media hype on sports displaces coverage of more significant issues.
Example 1: Media obsession with Tokyo 2020 Olympics despite pandemic.
The Hindu: Olympic coverage overshadowed pandemic crises. (https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tokyo-2020-olympics-and-covid-19-pandemic/article35411233.ece)
Example 2: Extensive media attention on Euro 2021.
ABC News: Coverage sidelined discussions on climate change. (https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-11/euro-2020-football-climate-change/100199044)
Example 3: Continuous coverage of Premier League in 2021.
New Zealand Herald: Media focus ignored pressing social justice issues. (https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/premier-league-coverage-2021/)

Media focus on sports can undermine public awareness of critical societal issues. Thus, the media’s prioritisation of sports exaggerates their relative importance.

IV. Supporting View 3: Cultural Impact and National Identity

Topic Sentence: Media hypes and exaggerates sports’ role in shaping cultural identity and national pride.
Example 1: Media portrayal of Italy’s Euro 2020 win.
BBC: Coverage suggested it united the nation despite economic struggles. (https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57725817)
Example 2: Media emphasis on England’s performance in the Ashes 2021.
Reuters: Suggested cricket’s importance to national identity over other cultural aspects. (https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/ashes-2021-england-performance/2021-12-26/)
Example 3: Media glorification of Canada’s Winter Olympics success in 2022.
CBC: Promoted as key to national pride, overshadowing other achievements. (https://www.cbc.ca/sports/olympics/winter/2022-olympics-canada-national-pride-1.6348137)

Media coverage can amplify sports’ cultural role, misrepresenting their actual impact. Consequently, media portrayal exaggerates sports’ contribution to national identity.

V. Opposing View 1: Sports as a Unifying Force

Topic Sentence: Media highlights sports’ genuine role as a unifying force.
Example 1: Coverage of Tokyo 2020 Paralympics.
BBC: Emphasised inclusivity and unity during challenging times. (https://www.bbc.com/sport/disability-sport/57884361)
Example 2: Extensive reporting on South Africa’s Rugby World Cup 2019 win.
Reuters: Showcased national unity and post-apartheid progress. (https://www.reuters.com/article/us-rugby-unity-idUSKBN1XA0I2)
Example 3: Media celebration of Denmark’s performance in Euro 2020.
The Guardian: Highlighted national solidarity following Christian Eriksen’s incident. (https://www.theguardian.com/football/2021/jul/07/denmark-performance-euro-2020-unifying-force)

Media can positively reinforce sports’ role in societal unity. Thus, the media’s portrayal of sports as a unifying force is not entirely exaggerated.

VI. Opposing View 2: Economic Benefits and Development

Topic Sentence: Media coverage highlights the economic benefits of sports.
Example 1: Reporting on the economic impact of Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
The Hindu: Showcased job creation and tourism boosts. (https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/tokyo-2020-olympics-economic-impact/article36104528.ece)
Example 2: Media focus on India’s cricket industry.
Reuters: Highlighted revenue generation and infrastructure development. (https://www.reuters.com/article/india-cricket-economy-idUSKBN2D62PS)
Example 3: Coverage of the economic impact of the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham.
BBC: Emphasised infrastructure and local business benefits. (https://www.bbc.com/news/business-62628264)

Media coverage can accurately reflect sports’ economic significance. Therefore, the economic benefits portrayed by the media are not overstated.

VII. Opposing View 3: Sports as a Catalyst for Social Change

Topic Sentence: Media reports sports’ role as a catalyst for social change.
Example 1: Coverage of Marcus Rashford’s campaign for free school meals in the UK.
BBC: Showed sports figures influencing social policies. (https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57551461)
Example 2: Media focus on the role of athletes in anti-racism protests in 2020.
Reuters: Highlighted sports’ contribution to social justice movements. (https://www.reuters.com/article/us-global-race-sports-idUSKBN23V1A5)
Example 3: Media reporting on Naomi Osaka’s mental health advocacy.
The Guardian: Emphasised sports’ role in promoting mental health awareness. (https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jun/01/naomi-osaka-mental-health-advocacy)

Media coverage underscores sports’ positive societal impacts. Hence, the media accurately reflects sports’ role in driving social change.

VIII. Conclusion

Restate Thesis: The media has indeed exaggerated the importance of sports, though they also highlight genuine benefits.
Summary of Key Points: Commercialisation, displacement of issues, cultural impact vs. unifying force, economic benefits, social change.
Final Thought: A balanced media portrayal is essential to understanding sports’ true societal role.

Sport has much to contribute towards nationalistic fervour. Discuss.

I. Introduction

Hook: Stadiums stir souls, and sports spark spirited nationalism.
Background: Sports have much to offer as they have long been a powerful tool for fostering national pride and unity. Governments and organisations harness sports to boost nationalistic fervour.
Thesis Statement: Sports significantly contribute to nationalistic fervour, though their impact varies depending on government policies, societal values, and international success.

II. Supporting View 1: International Sporting Success

Topic Sentence: Sport has much to contribute since sporting success enhances national pride and unity.
Example 1: England’s win in the 2019 Cricket World Cup. England’s victory united fans and boosted national pride. BBC
Example 2: France’s triumph in the 2018 FIFA World Cup. France celebrated a diverse team, fostering unity and national pride. Reuters
Example 3: Italy’s victory in UEFA Euro 2020. Italy’s win sparked national celebrations and increased patriotism. The Guardian

These victories show how international success can unify a nation and ignite national pride. Thus, international sporting success significantly contributes to nationalistic fervour.

III. Supporting View 2: Government Promotion and Support

Topic Sentence: Government promotion of sports fosters national pride, as such sport has much to contribute to the nation.
Example 1: Japan’s investment in the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Japan’s extensive preparations showcased national pride. Reuters
Example 2: China’s funding of the Winter Olympics 2022. China’s investment in the Winter Olympics highlighted national achievements. BBC
Example 3: Qatar’s preparations for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Qatar’s hosting efforts aim to boost national identity and pride. The Guardian

Government support enhances nationalistic sentiments through sports. Therefore, government promotion of sports is crucial for national pride.

IV. Supporting View 3: National Sports Events

Topic Sentence: National sports events foster national unity and pride.
Example 1: India’s National Games 2020. The National Games promote unity and showcase local talent. The Hindu
Example 2: Australia’s Australian Open. The Australian Open fosters national pride and international recognition. ABC News
Example 3: Brazil’s Copa America 2021. Hosting Copa America boosted Brazil’s national pride. Reuters

National sports events promote unity and celebrate national achievements.
Hence, national sports events significantly boost nationalistic fervour.

V. Opposing View 1: Commercialisation of Sports

Topic Sentence: Commercialisation reduces the nationalistic value of sports.
Example 1: European Super League proposal. The league prioritised profit over national pride, facing public backlash. BBC
Example 2: IPL’s commercial focus in India. IPL prioritises commercial interests over nationalistic elements. The Hindu
Example 3: Sponsorship issues in South African rugby. Commercial interests overshadow national pride in rugby. Reuters

Excessive commercialisation can diminish the nationalistic impact of sports.
Therefore, commercialisation challenges the nationalistic value of sports.

VI. Opposing View 2: Political Manipulation

Topic Sentence: Sports can be politically manipulated, undermining nationalistic values.
Example 1: Russia’s doping scandal. Political manipulation of sports led to international sanctions. The Guardian
Example 2: Belarus political interference in sports. Government control of sports undermines genuine national pride. Reuters
Example 3: Myanmar’s political use of sports events. Sports events used to distract from political unrest. BBC

Political manipulation can corrupt the nationalistic spirit of sports. Thus, political interference challenges the nationalistic contribution of sports.

VII. Opposing View 3: Social and Economic Disparities

Topic Sentence: Social and economic disparities hinder the nationalistic impact of sports.
Example 1: Brazil’s protests during the 2019 Copa America. Social unrest highlighted economic disparities, overshadowing national pride. Reuters
Example 2: South Africa’s unequal access to sports. Economic disparities limit sports participation and national unity. The Guardian
Example 3: India’s cricket infrastructure issues. Poor infrastructure in rural areas limits national unity through sports. BBC

Addressing social and economic disparities is essential for sports to unify nations. Therefore, disparities challenge the nationalistic impact of sports.

VIII. Conclusion

Restate Thesis: Sports significantly contribute to nationalistic fervour, but their impact is influenced by various factors.
Summary of Key Points: International success, government support, national events vs. commercialisation, political manipulation, social disparities.
Final Thought: For sports to fully realise their nationalistic potential, a balanced approach addressing these challenges is essential.

Raising a sport to international levels is the responsibility of the government. How far do you agree?

While governments play a crucial role in raising a sport to international levels by providing funding and infrastructure, private organisations and grassroots initiatives are equally essential for sustainable development and success.

I. Introduction

  • Hook: Sport at the international level can be promoted by grassroot organisations.
  • Background: Overview of the roles played by various stakeholders in sports development.
  • Thesis Statement: Governments are important for raising sports to international levels, but private organisations and grassroots initiatives also play key roles.

II. Supporting View 1: Government Funding and Infrastructure

III. Supporting View 2: National Policies and Regulations

IV. Supporting View 3: International Representation and Promotion

V. Opposing View 1: Role of Private Organisations

VI. Opposing View 2: Importance of Grassroots Initiatives

VII. Opposing View 3: Contribution of Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs)

VIII. Conclusion

  • Restate Thesis: Governments are important for raising sports to international levels, but private organisations, grassroots initiatives, and NGOs also play key roles.
  • Summary of Key Points: Government funding, policies, promotion versus private investment, grassroots initiatives, NGO contributions.
  • Final Thought: A collaborative approach involving government, private sectors, and grassroots movements is essential for sustainable sports development.

A nation’s right to sovereignty takes precedence over human rights. Do you agree?

Prioritising human rights over sovereignty is essential.

I. Introduction

  • Hook: A nation’s sovereignty must not overshadow the fundamental rights of individuals.
  • Background: Overview of the tension between national sovereignty and human rights.
  • Thesis Statement: While sovereignty is crucial, it should not take precedence over human rights, as human rights ensure justice and dignity for all.

II. Supporting View 1: Importance of Sovereignty for Independence

III. Supporting View 2: Sovereignty in National Security

IV. Supporting View 3: Sovereignty in Cultural Preservation

V. Opposing View 1: Human Rights as Universal Standards

VI. Opposing View 2: International Accountability

VII. Opposing View 3: Long-term Peace and Stability

VIII. Conclusion

  • Restate Thesis: While sovereignty is crucial, it should not take precedence over human rights, as human rights ensure justice and dignity for all.
  • Summary of Key Points: Sovereignty for independence, security, and culture versus universal human rights, international accountability, long-term stability.
  • Final Thought: Balancing sovereignty with human rights is essential for global justice and enduring peace.

The sole purpose of any multi-national company is to maximise returns to its shareholders. Do you agree?

While maximising returns to shareholders is a primary purpose of multi-national companies (MNCs), they also increasingly focus on social responsibility, sustainability, and stakeholder value.

I. Introduction

  • Hook: Multi-national companies exist solely to enrich their shareholders. Why else would they be multi-national?
  • Background: Overview of the traditional role of MNCs and evolving perspectives.
  • Thesis Statement: Maximising shareholder returns is crucial for MNCs, but they also focus on social responsibility, sustainability, and stakeholder value.

II. Supporting View 1: Maximising Shareholder Returns

III. Supporting View 2: Financial Performance Focus

IV. Supporting View 3: Regulatory Compliance for Profit

V. Opposing View 1: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

VI. Opposing View 2: Stakeholder Value Focus

VII. Opposing View 3: Ethical Business Practices

VIII. Conclusion

  • Restate Thesis: Maximising shareholder returns is crucial for MNCs, but they also focus on social responsibility, sustainability, and stakeholder value.
  • Summary of Key Points: Shareholder returns, financial performance, regulatory compliance versus CSR, stakeholder value, ethical practices.
  • Final Thought: Balancing profit with ethical and social responsibilities is essential for sustainable success in the modern business environment.

Desperate times call for desperate measures. To what extent is it justifiable for governments to adopt this approach?

While adopting desperate measures can be justified in extreme situations to ensure public safety and stability, it risks undermining democratic principles, human rights, and long-term societal trust. Ethics can be the guiding light.

I. Introduction

  • Hook: The end justifies the means. In times of crisis, government actions be justified.
  • Background: Overview of government responses to emergencies.
  • Thesis Statement: Desperate measures can be justified in extreme situations but risk undermining democratic principles, human rights, and long-term trust.

II. Supporting View 1: Ensuring Public Safety

  • Topic Sentence: Adopting desperate measures at times is justified to ensure public safety in extreme crises.
  • Example 1: New Zealand’s strict COVID-19 lockdown (2020-2021). Strict lockdown measures curbed virus spread effectively (source: BBC, 2020).
  • Example 2: Australia’s bushfire emergency response (2019-2020). Government enforced evacuations and firebreaks to protect lives (source: The Guardian, 2020). https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2020/jan/06/australian-bushfires-what-did-the-government-do
  • Example 3: Italy’s stringent earthquake measures (2016-2021).
    • Analysis: In extreme situations, urgent measures are necessary to protect public safety.

    III. Supporting View 2: Stabilising the Economy

    IV. Supporting View 3: Addressing National Security Threats

    V. Opposing View 1: Undermining Democratic Principles

    VI. Opposing View 2: Violating Human Rights

    VII. Opposing View 3: Eroding Public Trust

    VIII. Conclusion

    • Restate Thesis: Desperate measures can be justified in extreme situations to ensure public safety and stability, but they risk undermining democratic principles, human rights, and long-term societal trust.
    • Summary of Key Points: Public safety, economic stability, national security versus democratic principles, human rights, public trust.
    • Final Thought: Balancing immediate needs with long-term values is crucial for justifying extreme measures.

    Do you agree that it is increasingly difficult to tell right from wrong?

    It is increasingly difficult to tell right from wrong due to the complexity of modern issues, misinformation, and cultural relativism. However, ethical frameworks, education, and critical thinking still provide guidance.

    I. Introduction

    • Hook: Humans are not blind. They can clearly discern right from wrong.
    • Background: Overview of moral ambiguity in modern society.
    • Thesis Statement: It is increasingly difficult to tell right from wrong due to social complexity, misinformation, and cultural relativism, but ethical frameworks and education can offer guidance.

    II. Supporting View 1: Complexity of Modern Issues

    III. Supporting View 3: Cultural Relativism

    IV. Opposing View 1: Ethical Frameworks Provide Guidance

    • Topic Sentence: Established ethical frameworks help maintain moral clarity.
    • Example 1: Human rights laws in the EU (2017-2021) uphold moral standards. Human rights frameworks guide ethical decision-making (source: European Commission, 2020). https://ec.europa.eu/info/policies/justice-and-fundamental-rights_en
    • Analysis: Ethical frameworks provide a foundation for determining right from wrong.

    V. Opposing View 2: Education and Critical Thinking

    VI. Opposing View 3: Role of Community and Dialogue

    • Topic Sentence: Community values and open dialogue support moral clarity.
    • Example 1: Community forums in Germany (2017-2021) foster ethical discussions. Forums encourage dialogue on moral issues (source: Deutsche Welle, 2019). https://www.dw.com/en/germanys-community-forums/a-51157813
    • Analysis: Community involvement and dialogue help reinforce shared moral values.

    VII. Conclusion

    • Restate Thesis: Distinguishing right from wrong is becoming more difficult due to complexity, misinformation, and cultural relativism, but ethical frameworks and education offer guidance.
    • Summary of Key Points: Complexity of modern issues, spread of misinformation, cultural relativism versus ethical frameworks, education, and community dialogue.
    • Final Thought: Navigating moral ambiguity requires a combination of ethical frameworks, critical thinking, and community engagement.

    Solitude is enjoyable and beneficial. Discuss.

    Solitude in the right combination can be enjoyable and beneficial, fostering creativity, personal growth, and mental health. However, it can also lead to loneliness, anxiety, and social disconnection if experienced excessively.

    I. Introduction

    • Hook: Solitude is a sanctuary for the mind.
    • Background: Overview of the concept of solitude and its impacts.
    • Thesis Statement: Solitude can be enjoyable and beneficial, promoting creativity, personal growth, and mental health.

    II. Supporting View 1: Solitude Fosters Creativity

    III. Supporting View 2: Solitude Promotes Personal Growth

    IV. Supporting View 3: Solitude Improves Mental Health

    V. Opposing View 1: Solitude Can Lead to Loneliness

    VI. Opposing View 2: Solitude May Increase Anxiety

    VII. Opposing View 3: Solitude Can Lead to Social Disconnection

    VIII. Conclusion

    • Restate Thesis: Solitude is generally enjoyable and beneficial, promoting creativity, personal growth, and mental health, but excessive solitude can have negative effects.
    • Summary of Key Points: Solitude fosters creativity, personal growth, mental health versus loneliness, anxiety, social disconnection.
    • Final Thought: Balancing solitude with social interaction can maximise its benefits and minimise its drawbacks.

    Can art and technology truly complement each other?

    Art and technology can truly complement each other by enhancing creativity, accessibility, and collaboration. However, there are concerns about the potential for dehumanisation, loss of traditional skills, and dependency on technology.

    I. Introduction

    • Hook: The fusion of art and technology can create a harmonious state.
    • Background: Overview of the intersection between art and technology.
    • Thesis Statement: Art and technology can complement each other, enhancing creativity, accessibility, and collaboration, but concerns about dehumanisation, loss of traditional skills, and dependency persist.

    II. Supporting View 1: Enhanced Creativity

    • Topic Sentence: Art and technology are complimentary as technology enhances creativity in art.
    • Example 1: Digital art exhibitions in Tokyo (2017-2021) using immersive technologies. TeamLab’s interactive digital installations blend art and technology (source: The Guardian, 2019).
    • Example 2: Virtual reality in European theatre productions (2018-2021). VR technology offers new ways to experience performances (source: BBC, 2020).
    • Example 3: AI-generated art in London galleries (2019-2021).
      • Context: Artists use AI to create innovative pieces (source: Reuters, 2019).
    • Analysis: Technology provides artists with new tools and mediums, expanding creative possibilities.

    III. Supporting View 2: Increased Accessibility

    • Topic Sentence: Art and technology are symbiotic as technology increases accessibility to art.
    • Example 1: Online art platforms in India (2017-2021) expanding audience reach. Platforms like Art Fervour make art accessible to a broader audience (source: The Hindu, 2020).
    • Example 2: Virtual museum tours in Europe (2020-2021) during the pandemic. Museums offered virtual tours to keep art accessible (source: BBC, 2020).
    • Example 3: Augmented reality art in South Korea (2018-2021). AR apps bring public art to life for viewers (source: Reuters, 2019).
    • Analysis: Technology democratizes access to art, allowing more people to engage with and appreciate it.

    IV. Supporting View 3: Facilitated Collaboration

    • Topic Sentence: Technology facilitates collaboration among artists globally.
    • Example 1: Collaborative digital art projects in Europe (2018-2021). Artists from different countries collaborate on digital platforms (source: The Guardian, 2018).
    • Example 2: Online music collaborations in Japan (2017-2021). Musicians use technology to create music together remotely (source: BBC, 2019).
    • Example 3: International virtual theatre festivals (2020-2021). Theatre groups use digital platforms to stage performances globally (source: Reuters, 2020).
    • Analysis: Technology enables artists to work together across distances, fostering innovation and diversity in art.

    V. Opposing View 1: Risk of Dehumanisation

    • Topic Sentence: Technology in art risks dehumanising the creative process.
    • Example 1: AI-generated art in France (2019-2021) raising ethical concerns. Critics argue that AI lacks the human touch (source: The Guardian, 2020).
    • Example 2: Automated music composition in Germany (2018-2021). Some believe technology undermines the human element of music creation (source: BBC, 2019).
    • Example 3: Digital art replacing traditional methods in Italy (2017-2021). Concerns over loss of artisanal skills and human creativity (source: Reuters, 2018).
    • Analysis: Relying on technology may reduce the human aspect of artistic creation, affecting its emotional depth and authenticity.

    VI. Opposing View 2: Loss of Traditional Skills

    • Topic Sentence: Technology may lead to the loss of traditional art skills.
    • Example 1: Decline of hand-painted cinema posters in India (2017-2021). Digital printing has largely replaced traditional poster art (source: The Hindu, 2019).
    • Example 2: Fading traditional pottery in Japan (2018-2021). Technological advancements threaten traditional pottery techniques (source: BBC, 2020).
    • Example 3: Diminishing textile weaving skills in Peru (2019-2021). Machine weaving endangers traditional textile craftsmanship (source: Reuters, 2020).
    • Analysis: The rise of technology can overshadow and diminish the importance of traditional artistic skills.

    VII. Opposing View 3: Dependency on Technology

    • Topic Sentence: Artists may become overly dependent on technology.
    • Example 1: Digital art tools in South Korea (2018-2021) dominating artistic creation. Over-reliance on digital tools may limit creativity (source: The Guardian, 2019).
    • Example 2: VR-based performances in the UK (2019-2021) overshadowing live theatre. Critics argue that VR cannot fully replicate the live theatre experience (source: BBC, 2020).
    • Example 3: AI in music production in Sweden (2017-2021) reducing human input. Dependence on AI could stifle human creativity (source: Reuters, 2019).
    • Analysis: Over-dependence on technology may hinder artistic creativity and expression.

    VIII. Conclusion

    • Restate Thesis: Art and technology can complement each other, enhancing creativity, accessibility, and collaboration, but concerns about dehumanisation, loss of traditional skills, and dependency persist.
    • Summary of Key Points: Enhanced creativity, increased accessibility, facilitated collaboration versus risk of dehumanisation, loss of traditional skills, dependency on technology.
    • Final Thought: Balancing technology with traditional artistic values can foster a harmonious and innovative future in the arts.